Washington permits

Washington Oversize Permit Rules

Route surveys, superloads, height poles, legal limits, escorts, Seattle and Tacoma curfews, travel hours and holidays for oversize and overweight loads in Washington, each checked against WSDOT and the Washington Administrative Code.

Last checked: Oct 5, 2026

This page is general information only, not legal advice and not a permit. Rules change often and each state's permit and official rules are the final word. Always confirm limits, escorts, routes and travel times with the state permit office before moving a load. Reliable Transport LLC is not responsible for decisions made using this information.

Height pole
Over 14'6"H
Escorts start
Over 11'W or 14'W
Legal size
8'6"W, 14'H

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WSDOT permits

How Washington sizes up a heavy load

The Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT) issues oversize and overweight permits under WAC chapter 468 38 and RCW 46.44. These are the numbers we plan every Washington load with. Run your exact load and route through our permit tool to see every state on the trip.

Check your load

Enter your width, height, length and weight in our permit tool to see the Washington rules and every other state on your route, each with its official source.

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Washington limits

Washington legal limits and permit thresholds

Over any legal limit, the load needs a WSDOT permit before it moves.

Washington legal size, weight and permits

Official sources linked
RuleLimit
Route surveyWSDOT publishes no size trigger for a route survey. For a superload (over 16'W, over 16'H, a trailing unit plus load over 125'L, or over 200,000 lbs) the applicant proposes a route it knows is adequate, and WSDOT analyzes bridges and pavement (WSDOT Superloads, WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)
Height poleOver 14'6"H, one front pilot or escort carries a height measuring pole on all highways (WAC chapter 468 38 (WSDOT special permits), WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)
Legal width8'6"W (RCW 46.44.010 (width), WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)
Legal height14'H (RCW 46.44.020 (height), WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)
Legal length53' semitrailer in a tractor semitrailer combination (WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39, WAC chapter 468 38 (WSDOT special permits))
Legal weight80,000 lbs on the Interstate; higher by the RCW 46.44.041 axle table on other highways (WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39, WAC chapter 468 38 (WSDOT special permits))

Escorts

Washington escort requirements

Washington sets escorts by width, length, height and road type under WAC 468 38.

Washington escorts by load size

Official sources linked
LoadEscorts
Over 11'W on a two lane highwayOne front and one rear pilot or escort (WAC chapter 468 38 (WSDOT special permits), WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)
Over 14'W on a multilane highwayOne rear pilot or escort (WAC chapter 468 38 (WSDOT special permits), WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)
Over 14'6"HOne front pilot or escort with a height pole on all highways (WAC chapter 468 38 (WSDOT special permits), WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)
Over 12'W on a multilane highway with height over 14'6"HAdd one rear pilot or escort (WAC chapter 468 38 (WSDOT special permits), WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)
Trailer length with load over 105' on a two lane highwayOne rear pilot or escort (WAC chapter 468 38 (WSDOT special permits), WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)

Escort rules come from WAC chapter 468 38 and the WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide. The permit lists the escorts for each load. (WAC chapter 468 38 (WSDOT special permits), WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)

Height and routes

Route surveys, tall loads and superloads

What Washington asks of the tallest and biggest loads.

  1. Route survey

    No published size trigger. Superloads need a proposed route that WSDOT analyzes for bridges and pavement. (WSDOT Superloads, WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)

  2. Height pole

    Over 14'6"H, one front pilot or escort with a height measuring pole. (WAC chapter 468 38 (WSDOT special permits), WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)

  3. Superloads

    Over 16'W, over 16'H, a trailing unit plus load over 125'L, or over 200,000 lbs. Apply 30 days ahead for loads over 200,000 lbs, or 7 days ahead for size only superloads. (WSDOT Superloads, WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)

Travel times

Travel hours, nights, weekends and holidays

When a permitted load may move in Washington.

  1. Hours

    Daylight, from one half hour before sunrise to one half hour after sunset, unless the permit says night movement approved. (WAC chapter 468 38 (WSDOT special permits), WSDOT Form 560 002, Special Motor Vehicle Permit Regulations and Conditions (rev. 07/2023))

  2. Seattle and Everett

    Weekday morning and afternoon closures on listed I 5, I 405, I 90 and SR segments for signed oversize loads. Over width only loads up to 10'W (9'W on some segments) are exempt. (WSDOT Form 560 002, Special Motor Vehicle Permit Regulations and Conditions (rev. 07/2023), WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)

  3. Tacoma

    Weekday closures on listed I 5, SR 16 and SR 512 segments. Over width only loads up to 10'W are exempt. (WSDOT Form 560 002, Special Motor Vehicle Permit Regulations and Conditions (rev. 07/2023), WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)

  4. Holidays

    May be restricted on New Year's Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and the day after, and Christmas, starting at noon the day before. (WAC chapter 468 38 (WSDOT special permits), WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)

  5. Weather

    No moves when visibility is 1,000' or less. (WAC chapter 468 38 (WSDOT special permits), WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)

Superloads

Washington superloads

A Washington superload is a non divisible load over 16'W, over 16'H, a trailing unit plus load over 125'L, or over 200,000 lbs. (WSDOT Superloads, WSDOT Commercial Vehicle Guide M 30 39)

See how we plan the biggest loads on our Superload Transport page.

Sources

Official Washington sources

Every rule on this page is taken from the WSDOT pages and rule text below and confirmed by a second source. Rules we could not confirm twice are left off this page. Rules change, and the permit itself always decides. Last checked: Oct 5, 2026.

Questions

Washington permit questions

Does Washington require a route survey?

WSDOT publishes no size trigger for a route survey. For a superload the applicant proposes a route it knows is adequate, and WSDOT analyzes bridges and pavement.

When does a tall Washington load need a height pole?

Over 14'6"H, one front pilot or escort carries a height measuring pole on all highways.

What are the legal size limits in Washington?

8'6"W and 14'H, with a 53' semitrailer in a tractor semitrailer combination.

When does Washington require escorts for width?

Over 11'W on a two lane highway, front and rear. Over 14'W on a multilane highway, one rear.

What is a superload in Washington?

Over 16'W, over 16'H, a trailing unit plus load over 125'L, or over 200,000 lbs.

Which holidays may stop oversize loads in Washington?

New Year's Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and the day after, and Christmas, starting at noon the day before.

USDOT 3906954MC 1441035
Live GPSand a dash cam on every truck
In housepermitting, routing, escorts, utility bucket trucks, maintenance and drivers
USA and Canadawith bonded and non bonded shipments across the Canadian border

Hauling through other states? Use our permit map and route planner

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Reliable Transport LLC | Reliable Heavy Haul

Ready to move it?

We haul oversize and overweight loads across the USA and Canada from our home base at 7660 W Third St, Dayton, OH 45417. Send your load details and we will plan the Washington permit, route and escorts.

This page is general information only, not legal advice and not a permit. Rules change often and each state's permit and official rules are the final word. Always confirm limits, escorts, routes and travel times with the state permit office before moving a load. Reliable Transport LLC is not responsible for decisions made using this information.